Pope Leo back on his feet after shock cancer diagnosis

Pope Leo's recovery from surgery is progressing as expected, and he has begun walking in his hospital room and eating normally, the Vatican said on Wednesday, after doctors announced the 71-year-old pontiff was being treated for lung cancer. World leaders, Catholics across the globe and senior cardinals at the Vatican have offered prayers for Leo after he had part of his right lung removed in an operation on Tuesday. Blood tests and a chest X-ray carried out on Wednesday showed normal post-operative results, the Vatican said, adding that the pontiff had undergone respiratory physiotherapy. The cancer diagnosis for a pope known to be relatively young and energetic and who was elected only in May 2025 caused shock and raised questions about the future shape of his papacy as he deals with the illness. Leo normally follows a very busy schedule. He is due to make a tour of Uruguay, Argentina and Peru from November 6 to 17 ?, and the Vatican press office said on Wednesday that 'nothing has changed' regarding the planned trip. However, Peruvian President Keiko Fujimori said on Wednesday that the dates could change because of the amount of time his recovery would take. The pope is the ultimate earthly authority for the world's 1.4 billion Catholics and does not have a deputy who steps in when he is sick. When a pope is incapacitated, the business of the Vatican's vast bureaucracy carries on as usual, holding off on any decisions that require papal approval. A prayer was recited for Leo to have a good convalescence and complete healing during an open-air Mass in St Peter's Square on Wednesday following the surgery. The pope has been diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma, the most common form of lung cancer, and doctors removed the lower lobe of his right lung during Tuesday's operation in an effort to eliminate all cancerous tissue. Human lungs have five lobes – three in the right lung and two in the left. The operation lasted about 90 minutes and was completed without complications, the pope's lead surgeon, Professor Stefano Margaritora, and his personal physician, Dr Luigi Carbone, said late on ?Tuesday. The Vatican has not disclosed the size of the tumour or whether the disease had spread to nearby lymph nodes, key factors in determining prognosis. Dr Serena Ricciardi, a lung cancer specialist at Rome's San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, said that if the cancer had not spread to Leo's lymph nodes, the surgery may have been sufficient for treatment. 'If there are no further issues or lymph node involvement, we could consider the surgery curative,' she told Reuters. 'The disease has been completely removed.' Leo is relatively young for a Church leader. He enjoys sports, including tennis, and is not known to be a smoker or to have ?had recent health issues. The Vatican said this week that the pope was expected to remain in hospital for about a week and that all his public engagements had been cancelled until October 20.