Indonesia's House of Representatives has committed to passing the long-delayed Asset Recovery Bill into law by December 15, 2026. Lawmakers signed a formal pledge following public pressure and protests, though debate continues over enforcement safeguards and potential abuse of authority.
The Indonesian House of Representatives, known as the DPR, faces a strict year-end deadline to finalize the legislation following public demonstrations and negotiations. Lawmakers established the mid-December target after confronting protesters at the parliament complex in Jakarta, formalizing an agreement that carries high political stakes.
Pledge Signed Under Pressure From Protesters
The push for a firm legislative timeline culminated on Thursday, August 27, 2026, when Wakil Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) Sufmi Ahmad Dasco, alongside Wakil Ketua DPR lainnya Saan Mustopa and Cucun Ahmad Syamsurijal, received and met with representatives of the Aliansi Masyarakat Pati Bersatu or AMPB at the Parliament complex in Senayan, Jakarta Pusat. The demonstration led by the group had two primary aspirations: the urgent passage of the Asset Recovery Bill and the implementation of the death penalty for convicted corruptors, as stated by AMPB Humas Didik Eko Sulistiawan.
To secure an agreement during the protest, Dasco and the other House leaders signed a written document containing a pledge to resign from their positions if the parliament failed to pass the measure by the deadline. Koordinator AMPB Supriyono alias Botok noted that the leaders agreed to the consequence, stating that Dasco, Saan, and Cucun were all ready to resign if the agreement failed to materialize. Dasco confirmed this stance during the meeting, stating, Kalau tidak selesai sebelum tenggat waktu, kami mengundurkan diri. Tidak ada masalah. Dasco further planned to provide a space for AMPB to share proposals regarding the legislation through a Rapat Dengar Pendapat Umum with Komisi III DPR prior to the deadline.
Photo: katadata.co.id
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'Kalau tidak selesai sebelum tenggat waktu, kami mengundurkan diri. Tidak ada masalah.'
Sufmi Ahmad Dasco, Deputy Speaker of the House
During a plenary session held on Thursday, August 27, 2026, led by Wakil Ketua DPR RI Sufmi Dasco Ahmad, the DPR RI approved the scheduling. Habiburokhman, chairman of House Commission III, told the assembly that the legislation was no longer just a target but was confirmed to be passed at a plenary meeting no later than December 2026. Dasco also confirmed to the attending members of the council that the schedule targets December according to the DPR RI calendar.
Legislative History and the Long Path to the Plenary
The drafting process stretches back to September 16, 2025, when Commission III assigned the Badan Keahlian (Expert Body) to draft an academic paper and legislative framework. Habiburokhman revealed that the team delivered those materials on January 15, 2026, and April 15, 2026.
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To refine the text, lawmakers conducted outreach. Commission members called 50 narasumber (resource persons/sources) to provide input, carried out official work visits across three regions, and deployed individual legislators—specifically noting 46 members of Commission III—to consult constituents within their respective electoral districts.
Harmonization of the draft and discussion of the Problem Inventory List (DIM).
Deliberations by the formulation team (tim perumus) and synchronization team (tim sinkronisasi).
First-level decision-making (pengambilan keputusan tingkat pertama).
Second-level decision-making in the full plenary session (pengambilan keputusan tingkat kedua atau di Paripurna) scheduled for December.
Warnings Over Enforcement Powers and Political Risks
Even as lawmakers lock in the calendar, key parliamentary figures caution that the law will not pacify all critics and poses distinct risks if left unchecked. Ahmad Sahroni, deputy chairman of House Commission III, addressed legal academics, Peradi Profesional, and legal professionals during a Rapat Dengar Pendapat Umum (RDPU) at the Parliament complex in Senayan, Jakarta, on Monday, September 7, 2026, confirming the December 15 approval date while warning about the political fallout.
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'Asset recovery, whatever the story, December 15, please note and record it. December 15, even if it is passed, will it satisfy people who do not like the government? Not necessarily. But it will definitely be passed,' Photo: Indonesiabusinesspost
Ahmad Sahroni, Deputy Chairman of House Commission III
Sahroni noted that individuals who dislike the government tend to view any action or policy as incorrect, noting that critics lacking legal logic might simply dismiss it outright. He stressed that lawmakers must educate the public regarding the substance and purpose of the legislation to clear up misunderstandings. Furthermore, Sahroni issued a sharp warning to law enforcement agencies, emphasizing that the legislation must not become a tool for abuse of power or arbitrary action, stating, We do not want the Asset Recovery Bill to become a tool for abuse of power by law enforcement. He added that despite potential post-passage debates or protests where people might demand other unrelated concessions, the leadership's promise stands to have the bill officially passed on December 15, 2026.
Asset Recovery Bill Set for December 15th Approval, But More Controversy Awaits #deputy #chairman…
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