Rocket Lab (RKLB) trades near $64, about 57% below the high it set inside the last year, though it is still up 49.5% over twelve months against 19.7% for the S&P 500. The business did not break along the way. What changed is the wait: how long before Neutron flies, and how much cash goes out first.
Rocket Lab Is Paying To Wait For Neutron
Q2 2026 was a record. Revenue was $234 million, up 62% from a year earlier, and in the quarter and the weeks after, a $266 million Space Force award became its largest launch contract ever. Demand is not the problem.
Management says the window for a launch before the end of 2026 is narrowing, with Neutron targeted to reach the pad in Q4 2026.
Non-GAAP free cash flow was a use of $110.1 million in Q2 2026, a wider outflow than the $77.4 million use in the first quarter, and the CFO puts cash-flow positive at 18 to 24 months after Neutron's first successful flight, with adjusted EBITDA positive in the quarter after that flight. Rocket Lab ended the quarter with about $2.4 billion of cash and marketable securities, though $1.08 billion of that was stock sold in the quarter for acquisitions including Iridium.
Is Rocket Lab Growing Slower Than It Used To?
No. Revenue over the trailing twelve months grew 52.5%, against a three-year average of 49.3%. The operating margin is still negative at -29.1%, but it is its best in three years, against a -48.6% three-year average. The losses are shrinking while the top line grows.
The trouble is what the price already assumes. About $40.5 billion of market value sits on $0.77 billion of trailing revenue, which means the current price already bakes in substantial execution: Neutron reaching operational flight and the pending Iridium transaction closing as planned. Bets shaped like that are the first thing marked down when rates and multiples move.
What Previous Market Shocks Show About Valuation Sensitivity
Rocket Lab has been through five market shocks since it first traded. It fell an average of 37% peak to trough across them while the S&P 500 fell 13%. The deepest was the 2022 inflation shock and Fed tightening, when it lost 70% against 24% for the index.
A 70% fall on a position worth a tenth of your portfolio takes about 7% off everything you own, and about 14% at a fifth. And 70% is not its worst: across its full price history it fell about 83%, from a 2021 peak to a 2024 trough.
Of the shocks it has fully recovered from, the median climb back was about two months from the low. The slowest was 2022, which took about 28 months from the low to reclaim the prior high.
Its worst environment has been rates and valuation, where it has fallen 58% on average. While the current pullback stems from company-specific execution rather than a macro shock, past rate-and-valuation downturns illustrate how punishing valuation compression can be: the two historical shocks in that category took 28 and 11 months to climb back, well past the two-month median.
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