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Dan Steinbock

The West Bank's ultra-apartheid (and the collusive international silence)

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Gaza showed the genocidal face of Israel's expulsive strategy. In the West Bank, the same objective is realized with incremental escalation. The ultimate goal is the same — the final expulsion of the Palestinians. TODAY, the West Bank is a nightmare of vicious settlement expansion, land seizure, economic strangulation, settler violence and forced displacement. With the collusion of the Israeli military and police, the Israeli-occupied territories are effectively ruled by the Messianic far-right settlers who see their mob-like racist pogroms of Palestinians as a divine step to Final Redemption. The ongoing year has accelerated the process from settlement expansion toward territorial consolidation and displacement. The scale is stark. Systematic displacement By Aug. 10, the UN reported 76 Palestinians killed in the West Bank, including 18 children; about 3,800 Palestinians had been displaced during 2026 through settler violence, demolitions and evictions, nearly half of them children. More than 1,430 settler incidents had been recorded, affecting roughly 260 Palestinian communities. Settler attacks increasingly target homes, agricultural land, livestock, water and electricity infrastructure. In a recent podcast, Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, a far-right extremist who believes in Jewish racial supremacy, urged Israelis to kill '30 to 40' Palestinians in Gaza every night. He supports similar aggressive, lethal actions against Palestinians in the West Bank. These statements reflect the brutal repression of Palestinians that's now the new normal. OCHA reports that displacement caused by demolitions, settler violence and access restrictions has averaged 17 Palestinians a day in 2026, twice the average of the preceding three years. Since 2023, 127 communities have experienced full or partial displacement; 47 have been completely emptied. The economic damage compounds the demographic pressure. The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development estimates that West Bank GDP contracted 17 percent in 2024, while cumulative unrealized Palestinian GDP from occupation-related restrictions between 2000 and 2024 reached $170.8 billion — about 17 times 2024 West Bank GDP. The settlement economy in Area C and East Jerusalem, by contrast, generated an estimated $53 billion in 2024. Ethnic cleansing from Gaza to West Bank In the Israeli-occupied territories, ethnic expulsion has not been an accidental by-product but a recurring political mechanism. From Labor's post-1967 Allon Plan through the Likud era and the messianic far right, its logic has been cumulative as it has sought to: acquire territory; fragment Palestinian space; make Palestinian economic and social life increasingly unviable; if massacres don't suffice, use genocidal atrocities; expand Jewish civilian presence; and eventually convert temporary occupation into permanent sovereignty. In the West Bank, the mechanism used to be more incremental: settlement outposts, land seizures, demolition orders, restrictions on building and movement, settler violence and pressure on herding communities. In the absence of international penalties, sanctions and blockades, settlers have been dramatically emboldened. Their goal is the 'Judaization' of Palestine — death by a thousand cuts. Apartheid and 'ultra-apartheid' Not only has Israel evolved into an apartheid state, as several Israeli political, military and intelligence leaders now acknowledge. It is practicing ultra-apartheid. Classical South African apartheid was brutally exploitative but effectively accommodationist. White minority rule sought to preserve racial hierarchy, segregate the black majority, deny political rights and extract cheap labor. The system needed the black population to remain economically useful. As a result, black South Africans' income relative to whites rose during apartheid, from 8.6 percent to 13.5 percent between 1948 and 1994. The occupied territories consequently resemble South African Bantustans: fragmented enclaves, walls, restricted mobility and economic dependence. But as I showed in my book 'The Fall of Israel' (2024), Israel's system goes 'beyond' apartheid. Palestinians are subjected to differentiated legal systems, military rule, checkpoints, territorial fragmentation, restricted mobility, and unequal access to land and resources, while Jewish settlers in the occupied territory fall under Israeli civilian law. What makes Israeli ultra-apartheid different is its ultimate purpose: ethnic expulsions, even genocidal atrocities. It sees Palestinian labor as a redundant surplus that will eventually have to be expunged or decimated. Smotrich's 'decisive plan' for Gaza Meanwhile, the political machinery has moved toward annexation, thanks to Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich's control over the civil administration, land declarations and settlement approvals. Since Oct. 7, 2023, Smotrich has championed his not-so-voluntary population transfer. The logic is simple: Eliminate the adversary, resolve the dilemma. The approaching October 2026 Israeli election sharpens the incentive. Today, 4 in 10 Jewish Israelis favor full West Bank annexation and 55 percent want all settlements retained under Israeli sovereignty. That's Netanyahu's legacy. Three West Bank scenarios In the current status quo, there are three plausible future trajectories. Accelerated annexation and 'silent transfer' (most likely). The present trajectory continues: settlements expand, outposts become normalized, Area C is progressively absorbed into Israel, Palestinian construction remains restricted, and settler violence — mostly tolerated and inadequately restrained by the state — pushes vulnerable Bedouin and farming communities out. There need be no formal annexation declaration. Facts on the ground accomplish the same result. The UN's 2026 reports verify the mechanism. Managed containment, not peace. A centrist or more pragmatic coalition emerges after the election and faces heavy US, European and Arab pressure. It slows settlement expansion, restrains the most provocative settler actions and restores some Palestinian economic access — but avoids dismantling the settlement architecture or recognizing full Palestinian sovereignty. This would resemble a renovated Allon-plan/Bantustan model: Palestinian enclaves with limited autonomy surrounded by Israeli-controlled territory. This could stabilize the system but only temporarily without resolving its underlying contradiction. But it would also set the stage for annexation by a subsequent conservative cabinet. Rupture and international reversal. A major escalation — mass displacement, annexation, renewed Palestinian uprising, regional war or a severe Israeli political crisis — could finally make the status quo untenable. International recognition of Palestinian sovereignty, sanctions against settlement activity, economic pressure and an externally imposed political framework could halt territorial consolidation. This is the least likely short-term scenario, but potentially the only route to reversing the trajectory. The conflict can no longer be solved by Israeli-Palestinian bargaining alone. The asymmetry of power has made meaningful, urgent external intervention vital. This is a highly abbreviated version of the original commentary published by Informed Comment (US) on Aug 30, 2026. Dr. Dan Steinbock, an expert of the multipolar world, is the founder of Difference Group and has served at the India, China and America Institute (US), Shanghai Institute for International Studies (China) and the EU Center (Singapore). He is also the author of two new books on the Middle East crises: 'The Obliteration Doctrine' (Sept. 2025) and 'The Fall of Israel' (Oct. 2024). For more, see https://www.differencegroup.net/.
The West Bank's ultra-apartheid (and the collusive international silence)
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